March 2023
Testing Water for Lead
Dear Parents/Guardians and Staff,
Safe and healthy school environments can foster healthy and successful children. To protect public health, the Public Health Law and New York State Health Department (NYS DOH) regulations require that all public schools and boards of cooperative educational services (BOCES) test lead levels in water from every outlet that is being used, or could potentially be used, for drinking or cooking. If lead is found at any water outlet at levels above 5 parts per billion (ppb), which is equal to 5 micrograms per liter (µg/L), the NYS DOH requires that the school take action to reduce the exposure to lead.
During the month of February, Adirondack Environmental Laboratories collected samples from water outlets sources for lead testing. Below are samples that returned with levels of lead above 5 ppb:
Pleasant Valley Elementary School
SAMPLE LOCATION
Third Floor Fountain Outside of Room 206
OUTLET DESCRIPTION
Fountain
First Floor Nurse's Office Sink
Sink
Washington Irving Education Center
SCHOOL SAMPLE ID
WIEC-3-WF-2
SAMPLE LOCATION
3rd Floor Hallway Water Fountain Next to Girls Bathroom
OUTLET DESCRIPTION
Water Fountain
LEAD RESULT mcg/L (ppb)
14
WIEC-309-2
3rd Floor Room 309 Sink #2
Sink
8.6
WIEC-2-WF-1
2nd Floor Hallway Water Fountain Outside Room 210
Water Fountain
43.2
WIEC-B-S-CUST
Basement Custodian Room Sink
Sink
41.8
Mont Pleasant Middle School
SAMPLE LOCATION
Nurse's Middle Office
OUTLET DESCRIPTION
Sink
Nurse's Main Office
Sink
Oneida Middle School
SCHOOL SAMPLE ID
O-2-251-3
SAMPLE LOCATION
Second Floor Room 251 Back Wall Left Hand
OUTLET DESCRIPTION
Sink
LEAD RESULT mcg/L (ppb)
5.3
O-1-113-1
First Floor Science Room 113 Handicap
Sink
9
O-1-113-2
Second Floor Room 113 Back Side of Handicap
Sink
17.6
O-1-113-3
Second Floor Room 113 Back Wall Left Hand
Sink
15.2
O-1-113-4
Second Floor Room 113 Back Wall Right Hand
Sink
23.6
Schenectady High School
SCHOOL SAMPLE ID
SHS-D44-S-7
SAMPLE LOCATION
Room D44 Sink #7
OUTLETDESCRIPTION
Sink
LEAD RESULT mcg/l (ppc)
5.2
SHS-E04-S-3
Room E4 Sink #3
Sink
5.4
SHS-D05-S-1
Room D5 Sink #1
Sink
5.7
SHS-TE-S-1
Training Room Sink
Sink
6
SHS-D39-S-1
Room D39 Sink
Sink
6
SHS-D01-S-7
Room 1 Sink #7
Sink
6.1
SHS-D01-S-3
Room D1 Sink #3
Sink
6.2
SHS-D44-S-4
Room D44 #4
Sink
6.5
SHS-D68-WF-1
Hallway Water Fountain Across from Room D68
Water Fountain
6.6
SHS-D02-S03
Room D2 Sink #3
Sink
6.6
SHS-D01-S-5
Room D1 Sink #5
Sink
6.7
SHS-D01-S-4
Room D1 Sink #4
Sink
6.9
SHS-D01-S-2
Room D1 Sink #2
Sink
7
SHS-PC-BLR-S-2
Pool Complex Boys Locker Room Sink #2
Sink
7.6
SHS-D02-S-7
Room D2 Sink #7
Sink
7.9
SHS-D01-S-1
Room D1 Sink #1
Sink
8.5
SHS-D01-S-6
Room D1 Sink #6
Sink
10.5
SHS-D01-S-7
FA-7 Sink
Sink
12.4
SHS-D08-S-6
Room D8 Sink #6
Sink
18
SHS-D26-S
Room D26 Sink #1
Sink
21.8
SHS-D08-S-5
RPP, D8 Sink #5
Sink
22.3
SHS-AUDS-S-a
Auditorium Stage Sink
Sink
51
SHS-D08-S-$
Room D8 Sink #4
Sink
52.4
SHS-D08-S-4
Room D8 Sink #4
Sink
52.4
SHS-D09-S-2
Room D9 Sink #2
Sink
396
SHS-D49B-S-1
Room 049B Sink
Sink
465
SHS-NO-S-5
Room Nurses Office Sink #5
Sink
629
Steinmetz Career & Leadership Academy (SCLA)
SAMPLE LOCATION
Second Floor Water Fountain Outside Room
OUTLET DESCRIPTION
Fountain
First Floor Annex Offices Sink #1
Sink
Second Floor Annex Room A205 Ice Maker
Ice Maker
Outlets that tested with lead levels above the action level (5 ppb) were either removed from service or posted with signage that the water outlet is not to be used for drinking. Outlets that tested below the action level remain in service with no restrictions.
Lead is a metal that can harm children and adults when it gets into their bodies. Lead is a known neurotoxin, particularly harmful to the developing brain and nervous system of children under 6 years old. Lead can harm a young child's growth, behavior, and ability to learn. Lead exposure during pregnancy may contribute to low birth weight and developmental delays in infants. There are many sources of lead exposure in the environment, and it is important to reduce all lead exposures as much as possible. Water testing helps identify and correct possible sources of lead that contribute to exposure from drinking water.
The risk to an individual child from past exposure to elevated lead in drinking water depends on many factors, including but not limited to, a child’s age, weight, amount of water consumed, and the amount of lead in the water. Children may also be exposed to other significant sources of lead including paint, soil, and dust. Since blood lead testing is the only way to determine a child’s blood lead level, parents should discuss their child’s health history with their child’s physician to determine if blood lead testing is appropriate. Pregnant women or women of childbearing age should also consider discussing this matter with their physician.
Additional Resources
For more information regarding the testing program or sampling results, please contact Brian Dengler, Chief Operations and Facilities Officer at 518-370-8100 Ext. 36074 or go to our website https://www.schenectadyschools.org/page/testing-water-for-lead.
For information about lead in school drinking water, go to: https://www.health.ny.gov/environmental/water/drinking/lead/lead_testing_of_school_drinking_water.htm
http://www.p12.nysed.gov/facplan/LeadTestinginSchoolDrinkingWater.html
For information about NYS DOH Lead Poisoning Prevention Program, go to:
http://www.health.ny.gov/environmental/lead/
For more information on blood lead testing and ways to reduce your child’s risk of exposure to lead, see “What Your Child’s Blood Lead Test Means”:
http://www.health.ny.gov/publications/2526/ (available in ten languages).
*Updated September 21 2018 (See charts below & updates on mitigation.)
Testing water for lead became a law in New York State on September 6, 2016. Under the law, school districts must collect samples from every source of water used for drinking and cooking.
If a water outlet is found to have a lead level above the state's "action level" of 15 parts per billion (ppb) the district:
must take immediate steps to prohibit use of the outlet for drinking or cooking
implement a remediation plan
ensure that students and staff have an adequate supply of water for drinking and cooking
All of the elementary school sources and most of the secondary sources in the district have been tested. Links to the results are below. Those sources that resulted with a level above 15 ppb have been sealed off, closed, water shut off and labeled not to use. Each of the sources is being evaluated. Once the fixture and any associated pipes and fittings are replaced, the water will be retested. The source will not be unsealed and re-opened until the remediation plan is complete and follow-up results reveal lead levels are well below the EPA's recommended level. We will provide status updates on the remediation plan for these sources.
While it is not required - but since we are committed to minimizing student and staff exposure to lead in drinking water - we are taking proactive measures with a plan to mitigate the lead level in any source in which it currently exceeds 5 ppb.
Elementary Schools
Each of the drinking and cooking sources in the Schenectady City School District elementary schools were tested in September. Out of the 246 samples that were tested, ten had a lead levels above the state's action level of 15 parts per billion (ppb). * UPDATED September 21 2018 below.
School | Number of | * Updates | SCSD Enhanced |
0 | 0 | 9 | |
1 | 1 | 3 | |
0 | 0 | 1 | |
0 | 0 | 3 | |
1 | 1 | 2 | |
2 | 1 | 7 | |
0 | 0 | 9 | |
1 | 0 | 1 | |
0 | 0 | 2 | |
0 | 0 | 2 | |
4 | 2 | 9 | |
1 | 0 | 7 |
Updates on Mitigation
All potable water fixtures at Howe Elementary School were tested on May 21 2018. Results are below the actionable level with most having none detectable.
After replacement of fixtures at Fulton, Lincoln, MLK and Yates, water was re-tested. The lead levels were still high in one fixture at each of the schools. In an attempt to further remediate, more piping and replacement of the shut-off valves and accessible piping will be removed. This work will occur and retest completed before the end of September 2018.
Pleasant Valley and Zoller fixtures were remediated and retested on May 21 2018. All fixtures passed.
Additional mitigation, of fixtures still not passing after re-test, will take place before the end of September 2018.
Secondary Schools
Each of the drinking and cooking sources in Central Park Middle School, Mont Pleasant Middle School, Oneida Middle School, Schenectady High School, SCLA and WIEC have been tested. UPDATED September 21 2018 below.
School | Number of | *Updates | SCSD Enhanced |
2 | 0 | 9 | |
24 | 0 | 18 | |
0 | 0 | 24 | |
90 | 90 | 62 | |
15 | 1 | 10 | |
11 | 0 | 6 |
*Updates on Mitigation
All fixtures were remediated and re-tested at Washington Irving on September 7 2018. All readings are at acceptable levels.
All fixtures at Central Park Middle School were remediated and retested on May 21 2018. All readings are at acceptable levels.
All fixtures at Mont Pleasant Middle School were remediated and rested on May 21 2018. All readings are at acceptable levels.
Remediation of the fixtures at Schenectady High School is ongoing. Many of the fixtures were not able to be replaced over the summer months. The water could not be shut off due to ongoing abatement in the tunnels. Fixtures will be ready to re-test by the end of September 2018.
Additional mitigation, of fixtures still not passing after re-test, will take place before the end of September 2018.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has determined that lead in drinking water is a health concern at certain levels of exposure.Lead is found throughout the environment in lead-based paint, air, soil, household dust, food, certain types of pottery porcelain and pewter and water.Lead can pose a significant risk to your health if too much enters your body. It builds up in the body over many years and can cause damage to vital organs.Children six years old and younger are most susceptible to the effects of lead.Lead in the blood of children can result in behavior and learning problems, hyperactivity, slowed growth, hearing problems and anemia. According to the EPA, while lead in drinking water is rarely a sole cause of lead poisoning, it can make up 20 percent or more of a person’s total exposure to lead.
If you have concerns about your own or your child's exposure to lead, please talk with your pediatrician, physician or local health agency.Your doctor can do a simple blood test to check for lead exposure.
If you have questions, please contact your child's principal.
Resources